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Good snow fences make
good neighbors
Traditional snow fences are designed to
permit 40 to 60 percent air flow, slowing the wind and
piling the snow safely downwind. In this way they
protect driveways, buildings and the road in front of
the house. As our conservation ethic develops and
we adopt more sustainable practices, living snow fences
are becoming a more prevalent feature on the Iowa
landscape. Typically these plantings include rows
of trees and shrubs. These slow down wind and, if
properly located, cause snow to drop where it is less
trouble.
Prairie grasses perform a similar function.
Instead of creating drifts somewhere downwind, a stand
of tall grass twenty feet wide will actually trap the
snow and hold it within the planting. This
snow-trapping ability increases the storage capacity of
a ditch.
Native prairie grasses are an attractive addition to
farmsteads and field borders. Because these
grasses remain largely upright, they protect wildlife
from winter cold and provide nesting cover in the
spring.
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